A cikin tsarin wanki na rami ba tare da wata matsala ba a cikin ingancin injin wanki da kuma cire ruwa, idan ingancin na'urar bushewa ya yi ƙasa, to gabaɗaya ingancin zai yi wahala a inganta. A zamanin yau, wasu masana'antun wanki sun karu da yawana'urar bushewadon magance wannan matsala. Koyaya, wannan hanyar a zahiri ba ta da amfani. Ko da yake ana ganin an inganta aikin gabaɗaya, yawan amfani da makamashi da kuma amfani da wutar lantarki su ma sun karu, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga karuwar farashin makamashi. Talifinmu na gaba zai tattauna wannan dalla-dalla.
Don haka, nawa ne aka saita bushewar tumble a cikin atsarin wanki na ramiza a iya la'akari da m? Lissafin da ya dogara da tsarin shine kamar haka. (Ya kamata a yi la'akari da nau'in danshi daban-daban bayan an bushe shi daga latsa hakar ruwa da bambance-bambancen lokutan bushewa don na'urar bushewa mai zafi mai zafi).
Ɗaukar masana'antar wanki a matsayin misali, sigoginsa na aiki sune kamar haka:
Tsarin tsarin wanki na rami: ɗakin rami mai ɗaki 16 mai nauyin kilogiram 60.
Lokacin fitarwa na kek na lilin: 2 mintuna / ɗaki.
Lokacin aiki: 10 hours / rana.
Yawan samarwa: 18,000 kg.
Matsakaicin bushewar tawul: 40% (7,200 kg / day).
Girman guga na lilin: 60% (10,800 kg / day).
CLM 120 kg na'urar bushewa:
Lokacin bushewar tawul da lokacin sanyaya: 28 mintuna / lokaci.
Lokacin da ake buƙata don watsar da zanen gadon dunƙule da murfin kwalliya: 4 mintuna/lokaci.
Sakamakon bushewa na na'urar bushewa: 60 minutes ÷ 28 minutes/time × 120 kg/time = 257 kg/ hour.
Fitowar zanen gado da murfin duvet waɗanda ke warwatse ta na'urar bushewa: 60 minutes ÷ 4 minutes/time × 60 kg/time = 900 kg/ hour.
18,000 kg/rana ×Tawul rabon bushewa: 40% ÷ 10 hours/rana ÷ 257 kg/raka'a = 2.8 raka'a.
18000kg/rana × Girman ƙarfe na lilin: 60% ÷10 hours/day÷900kg/ inji=1.2 inji.
Jimlar CLM: Raka'a 2.8 don bushewar tawul + raka'a 1.2 don watsawar kwanciya = raka'a 4.
Sauran nau'o'in (120kg na bushewa):
Lokacin bushewar tawul: mintuna 45/lokaci.
Lokacin da ake buƙata don watsar da zanen gadon dunƙule da murfin kwalliya: 4 mintuna/lokaci.
Fitowar bushewa na na'urar bushewa: 60 minutes÷45 minutes/time × 120 kg/time=160 kg/ hour.
Fitowar zanen gado da murfin duvet waɗanda ke warwatse ta na'urar bushewa: 60 minutes ÷ 4 minutes/time × 60 kg/time = 900 kg/ hour.
18,000 kg / day × Tawul na bushewa rabo: 40%÷ 10 hours / day ÷ 160 kg / raka'a = 4.5 raka'a; 18,000 kg/rana ×Madaidaicin guga na lilin: 60% ÷ 10 hours/rana ÷ 900 kg/raka'a = 1.2 raka'a.
Jimlar sauran nau'ikan: raka'a 4.5 don bushewar tawul + raka'a 1.2 don watsar da gado = raka'a 5.7, watau raka'a 6 (Idan na'urar bushewa na iya bushe cake ɗaya kawai a lokaci guda, adadin bushewar ba zai iya zama ƙasa da 8 ba).
Daga binciken da aka yi a sama, za mu iya ganin cewa ingancin na'urar bushewa yana da alaƙa da matsi na hakar ruwa ban da nasa dalilai. Saboda haka, da yadda ya dace datsarin wanki na ramiyana da alaƙa da juna kuma yana da tasiri tare da kowane kayan aiki. Ba za mu iya yin hukunci ba ko duk tsarin wankin rami yana da inganci dangane da ingancin na'ura ɗaya kawai. Ba za mu iya ɗauka cewa idan injin wanki na masana'antar wanki yana sanye da na'urorin bushewa guda 4, duk na'urorin wankin rami za su yi kyau da na'urorin bushewa guda 4; haka kuma ba za mu iya dauka cewa dukkan masana’antu dole ne a samar da na’urorin bushewa guda 6 ba saboda kawai masana’anta daya ba ta da na’urorin bushewa guda 6. Ta hanyar ƙware ingantattun bayanai na kayan aikin kowane masana'anta ne kawai za mu iya tantance nawa kayan aikin da za mu daidaita cikin hankali.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-03-2024