Mashin fitar da ruwa yana amfani da tsarin hydraulic don sarrafa silinda mai da kuma danna kan farantin (jakar ruwa) don dannawa da fitar da ruwan da ke cikin lilin a cikin kwandon mashin. A cikin wannan tsari, idan tsarin hydraulic yana da ƙarancin iko mara daidai na matsayin inda sandar piston ke motsawa sama da ƙasa, gudu, da matsin lamba, zai lalata lilin cikin sauƙi.
Tsarin sarrafawa da tsarin hydraulic
Don zaɓar mai kyaumatsi na fitar da ruwa, dole ne mutane su fara duba tsarin sarrafawa da tsarin hydraulic. Domin masana'antun wanki a China ana sarrafa su ta hanyar kayan da ke shigowa. Tsofaffin lilin na kowane abokin ciniki, kayansa, da kauri ba iri ɗaya bane don haka kowace buƙatar matse lilin ba iri ɗaya bane.
❑ Tsarin sarrafawa
Yana da mahimmanci cewa injin fitar da ruwa yana da shirye-shirye na musamman waɗanda suka dogara da kayan lilin daban-daban da shekarun aiki. Haka kuma, sanya matsin lamba daban-daban a kan lilin lokacin da ake matsawa na iya ƙara ingancin bushewar ruwa da kuma rage lalacewar lilin.
❑ Tsarin na'urar haƙa ruwa
Kwanciyar tsarin na'urar haƙa ruwa shi ma yana da matuƙar muhimmanci. Shi ne ginshiƙinmatsi na fitar da ruwa. Zai iya nuna ko matsiyar tana da ƙarfi ko a'a. Duk bugun silinda na matsi, kowane aikin matsi, saurin amsawar babban silinda, da kuma daidaiton ikon sarrafa matsi duk ana tantance su ta hanyar tsarin hydraulic.
Idan tsarin sarrafawa ko tsarin hydraulic bai da ƙarfi, ƙimar gazawar da ake amfani da ita za ta yi yawa. Canjin matsin lamba na tsarin shi ma ba za a iya sarrafa shi ba kuma yana iya lalata lilin.
Siffar kek ɗin lilin
Domin zaɓar injin fitar da ruwa mai kyau, dole ne mu ga siffar kek ɗin lilin.
Idan kek ɗin lilin da ke fitowa bayan an matse shi bai daidaita ba kuma ba shi da ƙarfi, to lalacewar dole ta yi yawa. Ƙarfin da ke kan wurin da yadin yake da santsi yana da girma, kuma ƙarfin da ke kan wurin da yadin yake da santsi ƙarami ne. Sakamakon haka, lilin ɗin zai iya yagewa cikin sauƙi.
Gibin da ke tsakanin kwandon matsi da jakar ruwa
Yiwuwar lalacewar lilin zai yi yawa a irin waɗannan yanayi:
● Tsarin tazara tsakanin kwandon matsewa da jakar ruwa bai dace ba.
● Silinda mai da kwandon matsewa sun bambanta.
● Kwandon matsi ya lalace.
● An kama jakar ruwa da kwandon matsi a tsakiyar jakar ruwa da kwandon matsi.
● Idan matsewar ta bushe, jakar ruwan tana motsawa ƙasa ƙarƙashin matsin lamba mai yawa.
❑ CLMInjin cire ruwa yana ɗaukar tsarin firam ɗin. Ana sarrafa dukkan injin ɗin ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin CNC. Kuskuren gaba ɗaya bai wuce 0.3mm ba. Daidaiton firam ɗin yana da yawa kuma matsin lamba na silinda yana da ƙarfi. Bayan an sarrafa kwandon matsi zuwa samfuran da aka gama, kauri shine 26mm na kayan ƙarfe na bakin ƙarfe, kuma ba ya taɓa lalacewa bayan an yi masa magani mai zafi sosai, don tabbatar da babu gibi tsakanin jakar ruwa da kwandon matsi. Yana ƙara yawan kawar da lilin da aka sanya tsakanin jakar ruwa da kwandon matsi wanda ke haifar da lalacewar lilin.
Tsarin danna kwandon
Idan bangon ciki na kwandon matsewa bai yi santsi sosai ba, zai kuma lalata lilin. Bangon ciki na kwandon matsewa na CLM ana goge shi bayan niƙa mai kyau sannan a goge shi da madubi. Bangon ciki mai santsi yana sa juriyar lilin ta ragu, yana kare zane har zuwa matsakaicin iyaka, kuma yana rage lalacewa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-11-2024