Masana'antun wanki da yawa suna fuskantar nau'ikan lilin daban-daban, wasu masu kauri, wasu siriri, wasu sababbi, wasu kuma tsofaffi. Wasu otal-otal ma suna da lilin da aka yi amfani da su tsawon shekaru biyar ko shida kuma har yanzu suna kan aiki. Duk waɗannan masana'antun wanki na lilin suna da nau'ikan kayan aiki daban-daban. A cikin duk waɗannan zanen gado da murfin duvet, ba duk lilin za a iya saita su zuwa mafi ƙarancin ƙimar inshora don sanya su matsi ba, kuma ba za a iya amfani da wasu hanyoyin magance duk lilin ba.
A gaskiya ma, za mu iya tsara shirye-shirye daban-daban bisa ga ingancin lilin daga otal-otal daban-daban. (Wannan yana buƙatar ma'aikatan kwamishina su ɓatar da ƙarin lokaci.) Ga wasu zanin gado da murfin duvet waɗanda ba su da sauƙin lalacewa, za mu iya sanya matsin lamba mafi girma. Wannan ba wai kawai yana magance matsalar lalacewa ba ne, har ma yana tabbatar da ƙimar bushewa. Sai lokacin da aka tabbatar da ƙimar bushewa, ƙimar lalacewa, da tsabta ne kawai za a iya amfani da shi wajen tattauna ingancinmatsi na fitar da ruwaZa mu kuma yi bayani dalla-dalla a babi na gaba.
Abin da ake buƙata a lura shi ne, duk da cewa yawan lalacewar zanen gado da murfin duvet zai ƙaru lokacin da matsin ya ƙaru, ba zai zama uzuri ga masana'antun wanki su ɓoye gaskiyar cewa ƙarancin matsin lamba yana ɗaya daga cikin kurakuran ƙira ba. Idan ana matse tawul, tunda babu haɗarin lalacewa, me zai hana a ƙara matsin lamba? Babban dalilin shine matsewar fitar da ruwa da kanta ba za ta iya samar da ƙarin matsin lamba ba.
Ingancin injin fitar da ruwa ana iya saita shi a wani takamaiman kewayon. Misali, mintuna 2.5 (daƙiƙa 150), mintuna 2 (daƙiƙa 120), daƙiƙa 110, daƙiƙa 90 duk lokaci ne na yin kek ɗin lilin. Lokuta daban-daban zasu haifar da lokutan matsi daban-daban, don haka rage yawan bushewar ruwa ya bambanta. Mabuɗin shine nemo daidaito tsakanin ingancin cirewa, yawan lalacewa, da lokacin zagayowar don tabbatar da yawan bushewar ruwa, yawan lalacewa, ingancin wankewa, da ingancin yin kek ɗin lilin.
Duk da cewa ingancinmatsi na fitar da ruwaza a iya saita shi a wani takamaiman kewayon, muhimmin abin da ke ƙayyade inganci shine lokacin cirewa mafi sauri, wanda ke nufin lokacin da'irar matsi mafi sauri lokacin da lokacin riƙewa shine daƙiƙa 40. A wata ma'anar, wannan da'irar tana nufin lokacin daga lokacin da lilin ya shiga injin matsi kuma silinda mai ya fara zuwa lokacin da aka kiyaye matsin lamba. Wasu injin matsi na cire ruwa na iya kammala aiki cikin daƙiƙa 90, yayin da wasu kuma dole ne su yi amfani da fiye da daƙiƙa 90, har ma fiye da daƙiƙa 110. Daƙiƙa 110 ya fi daƙiƙa 20 tsayi fiye da daƙiƙa 90. Wannan bambanci yana da matuƙar muhimmanci kuma yana da babban tasiri ga ingancin injin matsi.
Idan muka kwatanta nau'ikan kek ɗin lilin daban-daban da ake samu a injin buga littattafai, bari mu ɗauki awanni 10 na aiki a rana da nauyin lilin 60 kg a kowace awa a matsayin misali:
Daƙiƙa 3600 (awa 1) ÷ daƙiƙa 120 a kowace zagaye × 60 kg × awa 10 = 18,000 kg
Daƙiƙa 3600 (awa 1) ÷ daƙiƙa 150 a kowace zagaye × 60 kg × awa 10 = 14,400 kg
Da lokutan aiki iri ɗaya, ɗaya yana samar da tan 18 na kek ɗin lilin a kowace rana, ɗayan kuma yana samar da tan 14.4. Da alama akwai bambanci na daƙiƙa 30 kawai, amma yawan fitar da kaya a kowace rana ya bambanta da tan 3.6, wanda shine kusan saitin lilin otal 1,000.
Ya kamata a sake nanata shi a nan: fitowar kek ɗin lilin na injin matsewa ba ta kai matsayin fitowar dukkan tsarin wanki na rami ba. Sai lokacin da ingancin na'urar busar da ruwa ta cikin injin ya yi daidai da ingancin injin busar da ruwa a cikin injin.tsarin injin wanki na ramiDaidai da fitowar kek ɗin lilin na matsewa, shin fitowar kek ɗin lilin na tsarin gaba ɗaya ya yi daidai da fitowar kek ɗin lilin.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-23-2024